Going Beyond Meat: 25 Plant-Based and Non-Beef Foods Rich in Iron

Iron is an essential mineral that plays a critical role in maintaining energy levels, supporting the immune system, and transporting oxygen throughout the body. While beef is often considered a prime source of iron, there are many other foods—both plant-based and animal-based—that offer even more of this crucial nutrient.

If you’re looking to diversify your diet or simply boost your iron intake without relying on red meat, these 25 foods will surprise you with their high iron content. From leafy greens to legumes and even some unexpected sources, here are the best iron-rich alternatives to beef.

1. Spinach

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Spinach is a leafy green powerhouse, offering more iron per serving than beef. Just one cup of cooked spinach contains around 6.4 mg of iron, which is almost double the amount found in a 3-ounce serving of beef.

Rich in vitamins A and C, spinach also offers antioxidants and supports overall health. It’s incredibly versatile, perfect for salads, smoothies, or as a side dish.

2. Lentils

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Lentils are one of the best plant-based sources of iron, containing around 6.6 mg per cup. They not only offer more iron than beef, but they are also packed with fiber and protein, making them a nutritional powerhouse.

Lentils are easy to incorporate into soups, stews, and salads, adding a hearty texture and flavor. For those following a vegetarian or vegan diet, lentils are an excellent way to boost iron levels.

3. Pumpkin Seeds

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A handful of pumpkin seeds delivers about 4.2 mg of iron per ounce, surpassing beef. These tiny seeds are also rich in magnesium, zinc, and healthy fats, making them a great snack option.

They can be sprinkled on salads, added to yogurt, or eaten on their own for a nutrient-dense boost. Pumpkin seeds are a perfect way to support iron intake without any meat.

4. Quinoa

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This ancient grain is more than just a protein source—it also offers about 2.8 mg of iron per cup. Quinoa is gluten-free and contains all nine essential amino acids, making it a complete protein.

It’s a fantastic substitute for rice or pasta, and its high iron content makes it even more appealing. By adding quinoa to your meals, you can improve your iron levels and diversify your diet.

5. Tofu

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Tofu, a staple in many plant-based diets, contains about 3.4 mg of iron per half-cup serving. It’s also a great source of protein, calcium, and other essential nutrients.

Tofu absorbs the flavors of whatever you cook it with, making it incredibly versatile for stir-fries, soups, or even grilling. This iron-rich food is perfect for those looking to avoid animal products while maintaining strong iron levels.

6. Dark Chocolate

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Surprisingly, dark chocolate is not only a treat but also a great source of iron. One ounce of dark chocolate contains about 3.4 mg of iron, making it a delightful and nutritious option.

The higher the cocoa content, the more iron you’ll find, so aim for at least 70% cocoa for the best results. In addition to iron, dark chocolate is rich in antioxidants, which promote heart health.

7. Chickpeas

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Also known as garbanzo beans, chickpeas provide about 4.7 mg of iron per cup. They’re an excellent plant-based protein source and can be used in various dishes like hummus, salads, and stews.

Chickpeas are also rich in fiber, which helps support digestion and overall health. By incorporating chickpeas into your meals, you can significantly boost your iron intake.

8. Black Beans

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A cup of cooked black beans contains about 3.6 mg of iron, which exceeds the iron content in beef. These beans are also loaded with protein, fiber, and antioxidants, making them a nutritious addition to any meal.

You can use black beans in tacos, salads, or soups for a filling and iron-rich meal. They are especially beneficial for vegetarians and vegans looking to meet their iron needs.

9. Edamame

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These young soybeans offer about 2.3 mg of iron per cup, making them a nutritious and delicious snack. Edamame is also high in protein, fiber, and essential vitamins, making it a well-rounded food choice.

Serve them as an appetizer, snack, or add them to salads and stir-fries for an iron boost. Edamame is a great option for those looking for plant-based sources of iron.

10. Swiss Chard

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This leafy green vegetable provides about 4 mg of iron per cooked cup, making it another excellent alternative to beef. Swiss chard is also rich in vitamins A, K, and C, which support overall health.

It’s perfect for sautéing or adding to soups and stews, offering a nutrient-dense punch. Including more Swiss chard in your diet is a simple way to up your iron intake.

11. Oysters

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Oysters are not only delicious but also incredibly rich in iron, providing about 8 mg of iron in just six oysters. In addition to iron, they are an excellent source of zinc, which supports immune function and skin health.

Oysters can be enjoyed raw, grilled, or baked, making them a versatile seafood option. If you’re looking for a seafood alternative to beef for iron, oysters are hard to beat.

12. Potatoes

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One large potato with the skin on provides about 3.2 mg of iron, making it a surprising yet effective source of this nutrient. Potatoes are also packed with potassium and vitamin C, which help enhance iron absorption.

Whether baked, roasted, or mashed, potatoes can be a comforting and iron-rich addition to your meals. Remember, most of the iron is in the skin, so don’t peel them off!

13. Cashews

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Cashews offer around 1.9 mg of iron per ounce, making them a great snack to support iron levels. In addition to iron, cashews are rich in healthy fats, magnesium, and protein.

They’re perfect for snacking, adding to salads, or blending into creamy sauces. Cashews provide a satisfying crunch and are a simple way to boost your daily iron intake.

14. Sunflower Seeds

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Sunflower seeds provide about 1.5 mg of iron per ounce and make for a convenient snack or salad topper.They are also rich in vitamin E, magnesium, and healthy fats, contributing to overall well-being.

Sprinkle sunflower seeds on your yogurt or add them to trail mix for an iron-rich snack. These seeds are easy to carry on the go and are a nutritious alternative to beef.

15. Dried Apricots

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Dried apricots contain around 2.7 mg of iron per cup, offering a sweet and nutritious way to up your iron intake. They are also high in fiber and antioxidants, making them a healthy snack choice.

You can eat dried apricots on their own, mix them into oatmeal, or add them to salads for extra flavor. They’re an excellent option for a portable, iron-packed snack.

16. Broccoli

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This cruciferous vegetable provides about 1 mg of iron per cup, but what makes broccoli special is its high vitamin C content, which enhances iron absorption. Broccoli is also rich in fiber, vitamins, and antioxidants, making it a nutritional powerhouse.

You can steam, roast, or sauté broccoli as a side dish or add it to stir-fries and salads. It’s a versatile veggie that supports both iron levels and overall health.

17. Sesame Seeds

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Just one tablespoon of sesame seeds provides about 1.3 mg of iron. These tiny seeds are also rich in calcium, magnesium, and healthy fats, making them a fantastic addition to your diet.

Sprinkle sesame seeds on salads, stir-fries, or even toast for a nutrient boost. Their high iron content makes them an excellent, easy-to-use alternative to beef.

18. Kale

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Kale provides about 1.2 mg of iron per cup and is packed with essential nutrients like vitamins A, C, and K. This leafy green is known for its antioxidant properties and its ability to support heart health.

Kale is versatile and can be eaten raw in salads, blended into smoothies, or sautéed as a side dish. It’s a nutrient-dense option that helps meet your daily iron requirements.

19. Prunes

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Prunes, or dried plums, provide about 0.9 mg of iron per half-cup serving and are known for supporting digestive health. They’re also rich in fiber, potassium, and antioxidants, making them a nutritious snack.

Prunes can be eaten alone or added to oatmeal and baked goods for a touch of sweetness. They’re an easy way to add more iron to your diet while enjoying their natural sweetness.

20. Peas

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Peas provide around 1.3 mg of iron per cup, making them a nutritious and affordable source of this important mineral. In addition to iron, peas are high in protein and fiber, supporting overall health.

They can be added to soups, salads, or as a simple side dish to increase your iron intake. Peas are a great way to boost your iron without relying on meat.with.

21. Beet Greens

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Often overlooked, beet greens provide about 2.7 mg of iron per cooked cup, surpassing beef in terms of iron content. These greens are also high in vitamins A and K, making them a nutrient-dense option.

You can sauté or steam beet greens for a side dish, or add them to soups and stews. By including beet greens in your diet, you’ll significantly increase your iron intake.

22. Mulberries

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Mulberries provide about 2.6 mg of iron per cup and are also rich in antioxidants, which support overall health. These sweet, berry-like fruits can be eaten dried or fresh, making them a versatile snack or addition to your meals.

They’re great in smoothies, trail mix, or even as a topping for yogurt and oatmeal. Mulberries offer a delicious and iron-rich alternative to beef.

23. Brussels Sprouts

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These small, cruciferous vegetables contain about 1.2 mg of iron per cooked cup and are packed with fiber and vitamins. Brussels sprouts are also high in vitamin C, which aids in the absorption of non-heme iron found in plant foods.

Roast or sauté them for a flavorful side dish that supports iron levels and overall health. Brussels sprouts are an easy, delicious way to get more iron into your diet.

24. Amaranth

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Amaranth is a gluten-free ancient grain that provides about 5.2 mg of iron per cup. It’s also rich in protein, fiber, and essential vitamins and minerals.

Amaranth can be cooked like quinoa or added to soups and porridges for a nutritious boost. This iron-rich grain is an excellent alternative to beef, especially for those looking for plant-based options.

25. Coconut Milk

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Surprisingly, coconut milk contains about 3.9 mg of iron per cup, offering a unique way to boost iron intake. It’s also rich in healthy fats and can be used in both sweet and savory dishes.

Coconut milk is a great addition to curries, smoothies, and desserts, providing flavor and nutrients. For those looking for a dairy-free, iron-rich alternative, coconut milk is a delicious option.

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